ZAZ (Zaporozhets Automobile Plant, later Zaporizhzhia Automobile Building Plant) is a Ukrainian car manufacturer, founded in 1960 in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine (then part of the Soviet Union). ZAZ became known for producing small, affordable cars intended for mass use across the USSR and Eastern Bloc.

The most famous models were the Zaporozhets series, often nicknamed the “people’s car of Ukraine.” Despite their simple design and modest performance, these cars were appreciated for being cheap, easy to repair, and accessible to ordinary Soviet citizens.

Later, ZAZ expanded its lineup with vehicles such as the ZAZ Tavria hatchback (1988) and cooperated with international brands, including Daewoo in the 1990s. After the fall of the USSR, ZAZ faced financial challenges but continued limited production into the 2000s and 2010s.

Today, ZAZ is remembered as an important symbol of Soviet and Ukrainian automotive history, with its cars still seen at classic rallies and in enthusiast collections.


25 ZAZ Questions

  • In what year was ZAZ founded?

  • Where is the ZAZ factory located?

  • What was the first production car made by ZAZ?

  • Why were Zaporozhets cars significant in the USSR?

  • What nicknames did the ZAZ Zaporozhets receive?

  • How affordable were ZAZ cars compared to Western brands?

  • What type of engines powered early ZAZ models?

  • How did ZAZ cars perform in harsh Soviet road conditions?

  • Which was the most famous model of ZAZ Zaporozhets?

  • In what year was the ZAZ Tavria introduced?

  • Why was the ZAZ Tavria considered modern for its time?

  • What was the reputation of ZAZ cars among Soviet citizens?

  • Were ZAZ cars exported outside the USSR?

  • How did ZAZ cooperate with Daewoo Motors in the 1990s?

  • What models were produced under the ZAZ-Daewoo venture?

  • What challenges did ZAZ face after the fall of the Soviet Union?

  • Is ZAZ still producing vehicles today?

  • How reliable were ZAZ cars compared to Lada or Moskvitch?

  • What role did ZAZ play in Ukraine’s economy?

  • What was the top speed of a typical Zaporozhets?

  • How easy was it to repair a ZAZ car?

  • What role did ZAZ play in providing mobility for disabled drivers?

  • Are ZAZ cars considered collectible today?

  • What cultural legacy does ZAZ hold in Ukraine and beyond?

  • What is the historical importance of ZAZ in Eastern European car history?