GAZ (Gorkovsky Avtomobilny Zavod) is a Russian automobile manufacturer founded in 1932 in Nizhny Novgorod, originally with assistance from the Ford Motor Company. The company has a long history of producing cars, trucks, and military vehicles. In the Soviet era, GAZ became famous for models like the GAZ-M20 Pobeda and the GAZ-21 Volga, which were symbols of prestige and state authority. Over the decades, the brand shifted focus primarily toward commercial vehicles, including vans, trucks, and buses, while maintaining a legacy of durable engineering. Today, GAZ Group is one of Russia’s largest automotive companies, exporting to multiple countries and producing vehicles under its own name as well as through partnerships with foreign automakers.

25 GAZ Car Brands Questions

  • When was GAZ founded, and with whose assistance?

  • What does the name GAZ stand for in Russian?

  • Where is the GAZ manufacturing plant located?

  • What role did GAZ play in the Soviet automotive industry?

  • Which early GAZ cars became symbols of prestige in the USSR?

  • How did the GAZ-M20 Pobeda influence Soviet car design?

  • Why was the GAZ-21 Volga considered a status symbol?

  • What types of vehicles does GAZ primarily produce today?

  • How did GAZ contribute to Soviet military and utility vehicles?

  • Which commercial vehicles are most popular in the GAZ lineup?

  • How did GAZ’s relationship with Ford shape its early years?

  • What role did GAZ play during World War II?

  • How does GAZ compare to other Russian manufacturers like AvtoVAZ?

  • What impact did the fall of the Soviet Union have on GAZ?

  • Which international markets import GAZ vehicles?

  • How has GAZ modernized its truck and van designs?

  • Why are GAZ vehicles known for durability and simplicity?

  • What is the significance of the GAZelle series of light trucks?

  • How does GAZ balance civilian and military vehicle production?

  • What partnerships has GAZ formed with foreign companies?

  • How do collectors view classic GAZ cars today?

  • What role does GAZ play in Russia’s automotive exports?

  • Which GAZ buses are widely used in Russian cities?

  • How has GAZ adapted to new technologies like electrification?

  • What legacy has GAZ left in Russian and global automotive history?