Earth Science in Grade 7 introduces students to the study of Earth’s structure, systems, and natural processes. Through inquiry learning, learners ask questions about rocks, weather, oceans, and ecosystems while testing ideas with experiments and observations. Instead of only memorizing facts, they analyze patterns, model Earth’s cycles, and connect science to real-world challenges such as climate change and natural disasters. Activities such as map reading, data collection, and classroom experiments make Earth studies interactive. By linking natural processes to human life, Earth Science becomes a powerful way to understand and protect our planet.
🟢 Starter
- Define the term “geology.”
- List the three main types of rocks.
- Explain what causes day and night.
- Draw and label the layers of Earth.
- Write three facts about volcanoes.
- Identify the gases in Earth’s atmosphere.
- Explain what weathering means.
- Write three examples of renewable resources.
- Define what an earthquake is.
- Label the water cycle in a diagram.
- Explain what fossils tell us about history.
- List three natural disasters.
- Identify the purpose of tectonic plates.
- Compare oceans and lakes.
- Write a short description of soil.
- Explain how mountains form.
- List three examples of minerals.
- Write a reflection on why Earth is unique in the solar system.
- Identify two ways humans change the environment.
- Reflect: why is Earth Science important in daily life?
🟡 Practice
- Create a timeline of Earth’s geological history.
- Write a paragraph explaining the rock cycle.
- Research how earthquakes are measured.
- Create a weather report for your region.
- Compare igneous and sedimentary rocks.
- Research how tsunamis form.
- Write three strategies for preparing for natural disasters.
- Create a poster explaining renewable vs nonrenewable energy.
- Compare Earth’s crust, mantle, and core.
- Write a paragraph on why water conservation matters.
- Research how glaciers shape landscapes.
- Explain how ocean currents affect climate.
- Write about how deforestation changes ecosystems.
- Create a chart of different soil types.
- Research how fossils are formed.
- Write a reflection on climate change impacts.
- Compare weather and climate.
- Research how mountains affect rainfall.
- Create a short experiment to show erosion.
- Reflect: how does Earth Science connect to human survival?
🔴 Challenge
- Write an essay on why Earth Science matters for the future.
- Research how scientists predict volcanic eruptions.
- Create a project about renewable energy sources.
- Debate: should governments do more to fight climate change?
- Research how earthquakes affect cities.
- Write a persuasive speech about protecting oceans.
- Compare Earth with another planet in the solar system.
- Research how climate models are made.
- Create a map showing global earthquake zones.
- Write about how humans contribute to global warming.
- Research the importance of biodiversity in ecosystems.
- Create a project showing the impact of mining.
- Debate: is nuclear energy safe for Earth’s future?
- Write a diary entry as a scientist studying a volcano.
- Research how satellites help Earth Science.
- Create a model of the water cycle with materials.
- Write a reflection on the importance of Earth’s resources.
- Compare renewable energy in different countries.
- Write a speech on how young people can protect Earth.
- Propose three new ways schools can teach Earth Science.